Golden-Crusted Spaghetti Bake

The Ultimate Comfort Food: Easy Baked Spaghetti Casserole Recipe for Your Family Dinner

Prepare to fall in love with this ultimate comfort food: an incredibly satisfying Baked Spaghetti Casserole. This cherished recipe elevates classic spaghetti to a new level by combining al dente spaghetti pasta with a rich, flavorful red meat sauce, creamy ricotta cheese, and then baking it all to perfection under a blanket of gooey mozzarella and golden Parmesan for a crispy, irresistible crust. It’s truly the perfect meal for a cozy Sunday dinner, a busy weeknight, or any occasion that calls for a hearty, crowd-pleasing dish.

If you’re a fan of spaghetti recipes, you know the endless possibilities. While I adore traditional favorites like classic spaghetti and meatballs and the decadent million dollar spaghetti, this baked version offers a unique texture and depth of flavor that sets it apart. It’s like a lasagna, but with the ease and familiarity of your favorite pasta.

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A Taste of Childhood, Reinvented

This easy baked spaghetti holds a special place in my heart, rooted deeply in my childhood memories. My mom often prepared spaghetti with a delightful combination of ricotta and mozzarella cheese. Her version, cooked on the stovetop, allowed the mozzarella to melt gracefully into the hot spaghetti and sauce, creating a warm, comforting dish. It was a staple in our home, a true testament to simple, delicious cooking.

My recipe takes that beloved childhood favorite and adds a subtle, yet significant, twist, drawing inspiration from the layered richness of lasagna. Instead of just melting the cheese on the stovetop, I prefer to bake it in the oven. This crucial step not only ensures a beautifully even melt but also intensifies all the incredible flavors, melding them together in a way that stovetop cooking can’t quite achieve. The real magic, however, happens when the top layer of mozzarella and Parmesan transforms into a glorious, hot, crispy, and bubbly crust. That golden, cheesy topping is truly what makes this baked spaghetti an unforgettable experience!

Why You’ll Love This Baked Spaghetti Recipe

There are countless reasons why this spaghetti casserole will quickly become a favorite in your kitchen:

  • Effortlessly Simple Ingredients: You won’t need to hunt for exotic items. This recipe calls for common, readily available ingredients that you can easily find at any local grocery store. This makes it a fantastic option for a last-minute dinner or when you need something familiar and satisfying.
  • Delicious Leftovers & Meal Prep Dream: One of the best qualities of baked spaghetti is how well it keeps. The flavors deepen overnight, making the leftovers even more delicious. It’s perfect for packing into lunch containers, providing quick and easy meals throughout the week for busy schedules. Simply reheat and enjoy!
  • A Family-Friendly Favorite: Kids absolutely adore baked spaghetti. The familiar pasta, the savory meat sauce, and especially the generous amount of melted cheese on top make it an instant hit with even the pickiest eaters. It’s a wonderful way to bring everyone to the table for a wholesome, comforting family meal.
  • Versatile Meat Options: While ground beef is traditional and provides a robust flavor, this recipe is incredibly adaptable. Feel free to swap it out for other ground meats like lean ground turkey for a lighter option, flavorful ground bison, spicy Italian sausage for an extra kick, or even ground chicken. Each variation offers a slightly different taste profile, allowing you to customize the dish to your preference.
  • Perfect for Sharing & Gifting: Baked spaghetti is an ideal dish for potlucks, church gatherings, or as a thoughtful meal for a new mom or a friend in need. It’s easy to transport, holds its warmth well, and is universally loved, ensuring it will be a welcome addition to any occasion. Its comforting nature makes it a perfect gesture of care.

Essential Ingredients for Your Cheesy Spaghetti Bake

Crafting the perfect baked spaghetti starts with quality ingredients that contribute to its rich flavor and comforting texture. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Ground Beef: This forms the hearty base of our savory meat sauce. Opt for a lean ground beef (80/20 or 85/15) for the best flavor balance without too much grease. It adds essential protein and a rich, satisfying depth as it simmers with the sauce. You can also experiment with ground turkey, Italian sausage, or a mix of meats.
  • Spaghetti: The classic long strand pasta is key for this dish, allowing it to mix beautifully with the sauce and cheese. While spaghetti is traditional, feel free to use other long pastas like linguine or angel hair, or even a shorter pasta like rigatoni or ziti if you prefer a different texture in your spaghetti bake. Cook it slightly al dente as it will finish cooking in the oven.
  • Onion & Garlic: These aromatic powerhouses are non-negotiable for any good pasta sauce. Finely chopped onion provides a sweet base, while minced garlic adds a pungent, savory kick that elevates all the other flavors. Sautéing them until fragrant is the crucial first step to a delicious sauce.
  • Red Sauce: For ultimate convenience, your favorite store-bought jarred sauce works perfectly here. Look for high-quality options with good flavor. I love using a combination of a robust vodka sauce and a spicy arrabiata sauce for a balanced and exciting flavor profile. Alternatively, you can use canned crushed tomatoes and build your sauce from scratch.
  • Ricotta Cheese: This creamy, slightly sweet Italian cheese is what gives our baked spaghetti its luxurious, moist interior, similar to lasagna. It gets mixed directly into the pasta and sauce, creating pockets of rich, decadent flavor throughout the dish. For a lighter touch or substitution, cottage cheese can also be used.
  • Parmesan & Mozzarella: These two Italian cheeses are essential for the glorious topping. Mozzarella melts beautifully, creating a gooey, stretchy layer, while Parmesan adds a sharp, salty flavor and helps achieve that golden, crispy crust when baked. Freshly shredded cheese melts better than pre-shredded.
  • Salt & Pepper: Essential for seasoning every layer of this dish. Use kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper generously throughout the cooking process to enhance all the natural flavors. Taste as you go!
  • Red Chili Flakes (Optional): For those who enjoy a little heat, a pinch of red chili flakes adds a subtle warmth and zing to the meat sauce. Omit if serving to young children or those sensitive to spice.
  • Italian Seasoning, Granulated Garlic, Onion Powder: These dry seasonings bolster the flavor of the meat sauce, ensuring a well-rounded, savory taste in every bite.
  • Fresh Basil & Parsley: Fresh herbs are crucial for bright, vibrant flavor. Basil adds a sweet, peppery note, while parsley brings a fresh, earthy balance. Stir them into the sauce and the ricotta mixture for aromatic depth.
  • Olive Oil: A good quality olive oil is perfect for sautéing your aromatics and browning the ground beef, laying the foundation for a delicious sauce.

How To Make The Best Baked Spaghetti Casserole

Creating this comforting baked spaghetti casserole is straightforward. Follow these steps for a perfectly cheesy, saucy, and satisfying meal:

  1. Start the Aromatics: In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat a tablespoon of olive oil over medium-low heat. Add the finely chopped onions and cook gently, stirring occasionally, until they become soft and translucent, about 5-7 minutes. This slow cooking brings out their natural sweetness.
  2. Add Garlic and Spice: Stir in the red chili flakes (if using) and the fresh minced garlic. Cook for another 1-2 minutes until the garlic is fragrant and just beginning to turn a light golden color. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it can turn bitter.
  3. Brown the Beef: Increase the heat slightly to medium. Add the ground beef to the pot, breaking it up with a spoon. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the beef is fully browned and no pink remains. Drain any excess fat. Season generously with Italian seasoning, granulated garlic, onion powder, salt, and freshly ground black pepper. Stir well to combine the spices with the beef.
  4. Simmer the Sauce: Pour in both jars of red sauce (vodka and arrabiata, or your chosen sauces). Add a generous handful of fresh basil leaves, roughly chopped. Stir everything together until well combined. Bring the sauce to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let it simmer for at least 20 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and deepen beautifully.
  5. Cook the Spaghetti: While the sauce is simmering, bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add one pound of spaghetti and cook according to package directions, but aim for about 1 minute shy of al dente. The pasta will continue to cook in the oven, so slightly undercooking it prevents it from becoming mushy. Drain the spaghetti thoroughly and set aside.
  6. Prepare the Ricotta Mixture: In a separate large mixing bowl, combine the ricotta cheese, 1/4 cup of grated Parmesan cheese, some fresh chopped basil, fresh chopped parsley, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Mix until all ingredients are evenly incorporated and smooth. This creamy mixture is key to the luscious texture of the baked dish.
  7. Assemble the Casserole: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). In a large casserole dish (a 9×13 inch dish works well), gently combine the cooked spaghetti with the creamy ricotta mixture and about two-thirds of the meat sauce. Make sure the spaghetti is thoroughly coated. You can layer it if you prefer, similar to lasagna, by spreading half the spaghetti mixture, then half the remaining sauce, then repeating.
  8. Top and Bake: Spread the remaining meat sauce over the top of the spaghetti mixture in the casserole dish. Evenly sprinkle the 3 cups of mozzarella cheese over the top, followed by a final dusting of extra Parmesan cheese.
  9. Broil for Golden Perfection: Place the casserole in the preheated oven for 5-10 minutes, or until the mozzarella cheese is completely melted, bubbly, and beautifully golden brown and crispy on top. Keep a close eye on it, especially under the broiler, as cheese can burn quickly.
  10. Rest and Serve: Once removed from the oven, let the baked spaghetti cool and rest for about 10 minutes before serving. This allows the cheese to set slightly and makes for easier, cleaner serving. Garnish with additional fresh basil or parsley if desired.

 

Baked spaghetti in a casserole dish, topped with meat sauce and shredded mozzarella cheese, ready for the oven.

Recipe Tips for the Perfect Baked Spaghetti

  • Choose Your Pasta Wisely: While long-strand spaghetti is traditional and ensures all ingredients are incorporated evenly, feel free to experiment. Rigatoni, ziti, or fettuccine can also work wonderfully, offering a different bite and making it more of a traditional spaghetti bake casserole. Just ensure it’s cooked slightly al dente.
  • Kid-Friendly Customization: If you’re preparing this for younger children or those sensitive to spice, simply omit the red pepper flakes from the meat sauce. The dish will still be incredibly flavorful and comforting without the heat.
  • Broiler Beware: The cheese on top will brown and crisp up very quickly under the broiler. Stay vigilant and watch it carefully to prevent burning. A minute too long can turn golden perfection into char.
  • Boost with Veggies: For added nutrients and flavor, sauté chopped bell peppers (any color), zucchini, or mushrooms along with the onion at the beginning. They will simmer beautifully in the sauce, adding texture and sweetness. Spinach can also be wilted into the ricotta mixture.
  • Quality Cheese Matters: For the best melt and flavor, use freshly shredded mozzarella and grated Parmesan cheese. Pre-shredded cheeses often contain anti-caking agents that can hinder a smooth melt.
  • Don’t Skimp on Salt: Remember to generously salt your pasta water! This is the only chance to season the pasta itself, and it makes a huge difference in the overall flavor of the dish.

Storing, Freezing, and Reheating Your Baked Spaghetti

This baked spaghetti casserole is an excellent candidate for make-ahead meals and boasts fantastic longevity:

  • Storing: Leftover baked spaghetti can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3-5 days. Ensure it’s sealed tightly in an airtight container to maintain freshness and prevent it from drying out.
  • Freezing: Baked spaghetti freezes beautifully! For best results, allow the dish to cool completely. You can freeze it whole in the casserole dish (if freezer-safe and covered tightly with foil and plastic wrap) or portion it into individual freezer-safe containers or bags. If using a bag, remove as much air as possible and lay it flat. Freeze for up to 3 months.
    • To Thaw: For best quality, thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.
    • To Reheat (from thawed): Cover with foil and bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 20-30 minutes, or until heated through. You can remove the foil for the last few minutes to re-crisp the cheese if desired. Individual portions can be reheated in the microwave.
    • To Reheat (from frozen): For a whole casserole, bake covered at 350°F (175°C) for 60-90 minutes, or until heated through.

FAQs About Baked Spaghetti Casserole

Got questions about making the perfect spaghetti casserole? Here are some common queries:

Should you cover the spaghetti before baking?

Generally, no. We want the oven’s direct heat to melt the cheese until it’s bubbly and form that desirable crispy, golden crust on top. Covering it would trap steam and result in a softer, less crispy topping. If you find the cheese browning too quickly, you can tent it loosely with foil.

What can I use instead of ricotta?

Ricotta is fantastic for its creamy texture and mild flavor, but you have options! Cottage cheese, especially small-curd cottage cheese, is an excellent substitute that offers a similar creamy consistency. You could also experiment with a creamy béchamel sauce mixed with Parmesan for a different, equally delicious, European-inspired touch.

How long do you boil the pasta before baking?

It’s crucial to cook the pasta 1 minute shy of al dente in generously salted boiling water. For example, if the package instructions recommend cooking for 8 minutes to achieve al dente, cook your spaghetti for only 7 minutes. This ensures the pasta finishes cooking in the oven without becoming mushy or overcooked, maintaining that perfect texture in your baked pasta dish.

Can I make this baked spaghetti vegetarian?

Absolutely! Simply omit the ground beef and instead, sauté extra vegetables like finely diced bell peppers, zucchini, mushrooms, and carrots. You can also add plant-based ground “meat” substitutes to the sauce for a hearty, vegetarian option.

Can I prepare this dish ahead of time?

Yes, this is a great make-ahead meal! You can prepare the meat sauce and cook the spaghetti, then combine them with the ricotta mixture in the casserole dish. Cover and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. When ready to bake, add the mozzarella and Parmesan, then bake as directed (you might need to add an extra 10-15 minutes to the baking time since it’s starting cold).

What can I serve this with?

This hearty spaghetti casserole pairs wonderfully with simple, fresh sides to complete your meal. It goes exceptionally well with:

  • Cheesy Garlic Bread: The ultimate companion! Warm, crusty bread smothered in garlic butter and melted cheese is perfect for soaking up any leftover sauce. My cheesy garlic bread recipe is a fantastic choice.
  • A Simple Green Salad: A crisp, refreshing green salad with a light vinaigrette provides a lovely contrast to the richness of the baked spaghetti.
  • Roasted Vegetables: Sides like roasted broccoli, asparagus, or green beans add healthy greens and another layer of flavor.

Close-up of baked spaghetti with melted, bubbly cheese, garnished with fresh basil.

I hope you enjoy this comforting baked spaghetti recipe as much as my family and I do. It’s truly a satisfying dish that brings warmth and flavor to any table. If you’ve tried this recipe, please consider leaving a star ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ rating in the recipe card below and/or a review in the comments section. Your feedback is greatly appreciated! And don’t forget to follow me on Facebook, Instagram or Pinterest for more delicious recipes!

Baked Spaghetti

By Julie Maestre
This comforting recipe for Baked Spaghetti combines spaghetti pasta, red sauce, and creamy ricotta and is then topped with mozzarella and parmesan for a crispy crust on the top. It’s the perfect meal for Sunday dinner or for any time of the week!
Prep: 10 mins
Cook: 40 mins
Total: 50 mins
Servings: 8 servings
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Ingredients

  • 1 lb ground beef
  • 1 lb spaghetti
  • 1/2 small onion, finely chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, finely minced
  • Pinch red chili flakes, optional
  • 1 tsp Italian seasoning
  • 2 tsp granulated garlic
  • 1 tsp onion powder
  • Bunch of fresh basil
  • 28 ounces arrabiata sauce, or any jarred red sauce
  • 28 ounces vodka sauce, or any jarred red sauce
  • 1 cup ricotta cheese
  • 1/4 cup parmesan cheese
  • 3 cups mozzarella cheese
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  • Oil (e.g., olive oil)

Instructions

  1. Heat a large pot over medium-low heat, add onions and cook until translucent. Add red chili flakes and fresh minced garlic, cook until garlic turns a golden color.
  2. Add the beef and cook until fully browned, season with Italian seasoning, granulated garlic, onion powder, salt, and pepper. Add the red sauce, fresh basil, stir and let it simmer covered over medium-low heat for 20 minutes.
  3. While the sauce is simmering, cook one pound of spaghetti in boiling salted water (1 minute shy of al dente). Drain and set aside. In a mixing bowl, combine the ricotta, parmesan, basil, parsley, and salt and pepper until evenly combined.
  4. Preheat your oven to 400 degrees F. Place the cooked spaghetti in a casserole dish and combine it with the ricotta mixture and meat sauce. Add the mozzarella cheese and extra parmesan cheese on top and place it in the oven for 5-10 minutes or until the mozzarella cheese is completely melted and golden. Remove from the oven and let cool for 10 minutes before serving.

Notes

  • If you’re making this for kids, feel free to omit the red pepper flakes to keep it from having a spicy flavor.
  • The cheese on top will melt quickly under the broiler, so make sure you’re watching it carefully.
  • If you’d like to add some vegetables to this dish, sauté chopped bell peppers, zucchini or mushrooms in with the onion to simmer in the sauce.

Nutrition

Calories: 618kcal | Carbohydrates: 54g | Protein: 34g | Fat: 28g | Saturated Fat: 14g | Cholesterol: 97mg | Sodium: 502mg | Potassium: 693mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 725IU | Vitamin C: 9.9mg | Calcium: 403mg | Iron: 3.7mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Author: Julie Maestre
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes
Course: Entree
Cuisine: Italian American
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 618
Keyword: Baked Spaghetti, how to make baked spaghetti, Spaghetti Casserole